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Meaning & Definition of Artery in English

English

Artery

A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.


Pronunciation:

/ˈɑːrtəri/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

arteries

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: Any of the muscular-walled tubes forming part of the circulatory system by which blood is conveyed from the heart to all parts of the body.

    Example Sentence: The surgeon carefully repaired the damaged artery.

  • Definition: A main channel or thoroughfare for movement or flow.

    Example Sentence: The city's main artery is often congested with traffic.

  • Definition: A vital or important pathway or means for a particular activity.

    Example Sentence: The highway serves as an artery for trade between the two regions.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'arteria', from Greek 'ἀρτηρία' (artēria), which originally meant 'windpipe'.

Synonyms

blood vesselveinchannelthoroughfarepathway

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • building arteries: Creating paths or connections for communication or trade.
  • main artery: The primary route or means for transportation or communication.
  • artery of trade: A critical route or system for commercial activity.

Translations

  • Spanish: arteria
  • French: artère
  • German: Arterie
  • Russian: артерия

Related Words

  • vein: A blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart.
  • capillary: Any of the very fine blood vessels that connect the arteries and veins.
  • circulation: The movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels.

Slang Meanings of artery

  • Meaning: Main route for information or supplies.

    Example Sentence: Email is the artery for communication in our office.

  • Meaning: A crucial aspect or component of a system.

    Example Sentence: Social media is the artery of modern marketing.