Meaning & Definition of Archaeology in English
English⟶
Archaeology
The scientific study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
Pronunciation:
/ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
archaeologiesDetailed Definitions
Definition: The study of ancient cultures through the examination of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
Example Sentence: The archaeologist dedicated her life to the archaeology of ancient Egypt.
Definition: The scientific method of analyzing and interpreting historic and prehistoric human activity.
Example Sentence: Archaeology allows us to understand how ancient societies lived and interacted.
Etymology
Origin: From Greek 'archaios' meaning 'ancient' and 'logos' meaning 'study'.
Synonyms
antiquities studyhistorical scienceexcavation research
Common Phrases and Expressions
- field archaeology: The practice of archaeological investigation in the field.
- public archaeology: The branch of archaeology that engages the public in archaeological research and conservation.
- contract archaeology: Archaeological work carried out as part of a contract for development projects.
Translations
- Spanish: arqueología
- French: archéologie
- German: Archäologie
- Russian: археология
Related Words
- artifact: An object made by a human being, typically an item of cultural or historical interest.
- excavation: The process of digging up the earth to find artifacts and structures.
- paleontology: The branch of science concerned with fossil animals and plants.
Slang Meanings of archaeology
Meaning: Digging up the past
Example Sentence: He's really into archaeology; he's like a pro at digging up the past.
Meaning: Bone detective
Example Sentence: She's seen as a bone detective in our group, always finding ancient remains.