Archaeology

/ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
The archaeology of ancient civilizations provides valuable insights into their cultures and practices.
A field of scholarship that investigates the material remains of past human activities.
She decided to pursue a degree in archaeology to uncover the secrets of the past.
The study of ancient artifacts and historical sites to understand human history.
Archaeology helps us piece together how our ancestors lived and interacted with their environment.
The branch of anthropology that studies human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis.
The archaeology team discovered a burial site that shed light on the rituals of an ancient culture.
The investigation of physical remains, often through excavation, in order to learn about human history.
The archaeology of the region revealed striking similarities between different ancient societies.

Etymology

From Greek 'archaios' meaning 'ancient' and 'logos' meaning 'study'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

field archaeology:
The practice of archaeological investigation in the field.
public archaeology:
The branch of archaeology that engages the public in archaeological research and conservation.
contract archaeology:
Archaeological work carried out as part of a contract for development projects.

Related Words

Slang Meanings

Digging up the past
He's really into archaeology; he's like a pro at digging up the past.
Bone detective
She's seen as a bone detective in our group, always finding ancient remains.