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Meaning & Definition of Acidity in English

English

Acidity

The quality of being acid; sharpness of taste or smell.


Pronunciation:

/əˈsɪdəti/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

acidities

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: The level of acid in a substance, often measured on a pH scale.

    Example Sentence: The acidity of the solution was measured to determine its suitability for the experiment.

  • Definition: In food and drinks, it refers to the sour or tart flavor characteristic of acidic substances.

    Example Sentence: The acidity of the wine enhances its flavor profile.

  • Definition: In chemistry, it is a measure of the ability of a substance to donate protons (H+ ions).

    Example Sentence: Acidity plays a crucial role in chemical reactions.

  • Definition: In medicine, it can refer to excess stomach acid causing discomfort or pain.

    Example Sentence: He experienced discomfort due to high acidity in his stomach.

Etymology

Origin: Derived from Latin 'acidus', meaning 'sour', combined with the suffix '-ity'.

Synonyms

sournesstartnesssharpnessbitterness

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • acidity test: A procedure to measure the acid level in a substance.
  • high acidity: Referring to a high level of acid, usually in a solution or environment.
  • acidity regulator: Substances added to foods to control pH levels.

Translations

  • Spanish: acidez
  • French: acidité
  • German: Säuregehalt
  • Russian: кислотность

Related Words

  • acid: A substance with a pH less than 7, capable of donating protons.
  • alkalinity: The capacity of water to resist changes in pH, often opposite of acidity.
  • pH: A scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

Slang Meanings of acidity

  • Meaning: When something is too intense or extreme, often in flavor.

    Example Sentence: This dish has some serious acidity; it hits your taste buds hard!

  • Meaning: Referring to a situation that feels overwhelming or sharp in nature.

    Example Sentence: That news really has a lot of acidity; it's hard to swallow.