Meaning & Definition of Acidity in English
Acidity
The quality of being acid; sharpness of taste or smell.
Pronunciation:
/əˈsɪdəti/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
aciditiesDetailed Definitions
Definition: The level of acid in a substance, often measured on a pH scale.
Example Sentence: The acidity of the solution was measured to determine its suitability for the experiment.
Definition: In food and drinks, it refers to the sour or tart flavor characteristic of acidic substances.
Example Sentence: The acidity of the wine enhances its flavor profile.
Definition: In chemistry, it is a measure of the ability of a substance to donate protons (H+ ions).
Example Sentence: Acidity plays a crucial role in chemical reactions.
Definition: In medicine, it can refer to excess stomach acid causing discomfort or pain.
Example Sentence: He experienced discomfort due to high acidity in his stomach.
Etymology
Origin: Derived from Latin 'acidus', meaning 'sour', combined with the suffix '-ity'.
Synonyms
Common Phrases and Expressions
- acidity test: A procedure to measure the acid level in a substance.
- high acidity: Referring to a high level of acid, usually in a solution or environment.
- acidity regulator: Substances added to foods to control pH levels.
Translations
- Spanish: acidez
- French: acidité
- German: Säuregehalt
- Russian: кислотность
Related Words
- acid: A substance with a pH less than 7, capable of donating protons.
- alkalinity: The capacity of water to resist changes in pH, often opposite of acidity.
- pH: A scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.
Slang Meanings of acidity
Meaning: When something is too intense or extreme, often in flavor.
Example Sentence: This dish has some serious acidity; it hits your taste buds hard!
Meaning: Referring to a situation that feels overwhelming or sharp in nature.
Example Sentence: That news really has a lot of acidity; it's hard to swallow.