Meaning & Definition of word "Shortage"
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Shortage
/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/
noun:
- 1. A situation in which there is not enough of something that is needed.
- Example: There is a shortage of clean drinking water in many parts of the world.
- 2. The insufficient quantity or supply of a commodity.
- Example: The shortage of skilled workers is affecting the construction industry.
- 3. A deficit or lack of something required.
- Example: The company faced a shortage of funds, which delayed the project.
- 4. A condition in which a product or service is not available for sale.
- Example: Due to the pandemic, there has been a shortage of certain medical supplies.
- 5. A scarcity of resources or basic commodities.
- Example: The drought has led to a severe shortage of food supplies in the region.
Etymology
From short + -age; originated in the 14th century.
Common Phrases and Expressions
shortage of supply:
A situation where goods are not available in sufficient amounts.
labor shortage:
A situation in which employers cannot find enough workers to fill job openings.
shortage economy:
An economic condition characterized by the lack of certain goods or services.
Related Words
scarcity:
The state of being in short supply.
deficit:
The amount by which something is too small.
insufficiency:
The condition of being inadequate.
Slang Meanings of shortage
Meaning: Food scarcity
Example Sentence: During the crisis, there was a real food scarcity.
Meaning: Stock out
Example Sentence: The store had a stock out of the new video game due to high demand.