Meaning & Definition of word "Incumbent"
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Incumbent
/ɪnˈkʌm.bənt/
noun:
- 1. A person who holds a specific office or position.
- Example: The incumbent governor is expected to run for reelection next year.
- 2. A person or group that is currently in a position of authority.
- Example: The incumbent held the position for over a decade before stepping down.
adjective:
- 1. Necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility.
- Example: It is incumbent upon all citizens to vote in elections.
- 2. Currently holding an office or position.
- Example: The incumbent senator will face several challengers in the upcoming election.
Etymology
From Latin 'incumbens', present participle of 'incumbere', meaning to lie upon.
Common Phrases and Expressions
incumbent upon:
A phrase meaning it is someone's duty or obligation.
the incumbent:
Refers to a person currently holding a specific position or office.
Related Words
incumbency:
The period during which someone holds office.
officeholder:
A person who holds an office in an organization or government.
Slang Meanings of incumbent
Meaning: N/A
Example Sentence: N/A