Meaning & Definition of word "Summons"

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    Summons

    /ˈsʌmənz/

    noun:

    • 1. An official order to appear in a court of law.
      • Example: She received a summons to testify in the court case.
    • 2. A call or request to perform a specific task or duty.
      • Example: The summons for volunteers went out to the entire community.

    verb:

    • 1. To urgently call upon someone to be present.
      • Example: The manager summoned the entire team for an emergency meeting.
    • 2. To bring a person before a court by a summons.
      • Example: He was summoned by the court to appear as a witness.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Anglo-French 'somonse', from the verb 'somons' meaning to summon.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    show cause summons:

    A court order requiring a person to explain why a certain course of action should not be taken.

    summons for a witness:

    A request for a witness to appear and provide testimony in a legal case.

    issue a summons:

    To formally draft and send a summons to an individual.

    Related Words

    subpoena:

    A legal order requiring a person to attend a court proceeding.

    citation:

    A reference to a legal case, or a document that commands an appearance.

    notice:

    A formal notification or warning.

    Slang Meanings of summons

    Meaning: A call to action or duty, often used informally.

    Example Sentence: He got a summons to step up his game in the team.

    Meaning: A quick reminder or notification, often used in a fun context.

    Example Sentence: I sent out a summons for the gang to meet at the park.