Meaning & Definition of word "Paradox"

Paradox

/ˈpær.ə.dɒks/

1. A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.
- Example: The paradox of choice indicates that having more options can lead to less satisfaction.
2. A situation, person, or thing that combines contradictory features or qualities.
- Example: The paradox of the circus performer is that he seeks to entertain others while hiding his own personal struggles.
3. A seemingly illogical or self-defeating proposition.
- Example: It is a paradox that in order to gain freedom, one must often give up some personal autonomy.
4. A statement that appears to contradict itself but may nonetheless be true.
- Example: The statement 'This statement is false' is a classic example of a paradox.

Originated from Greek 'paradoxon' meaning 'contrary to expectation'

paradox of choice:

The more options one has, the more difficult it can be to make a decision.

liar's paradox:

A statement made by a liar that creates a contradiction typically around truth.

the paradox of thrift:

The observation that while individual saving is good, if everyone saves simultaneously, it can lead to economic downturn.

oxymoron:

A figure of speech in which contradictory terms appear in conjunction.

conundrum:

A confusing and difficult problem or question.

dichotomy:

A division or contrast between two things that are represented as being opposed or entirely different.

Meaning: Mind-bending situation

Example Sentence: Trying to figure out that time travel movie felt like a total paradox.

Meaning: Confusing contradiction

Example Sentence: His explanation was such a paradox, I didn't know what to believe.