Meaning & Definition of word "Nationalism"
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Nationalism
/ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/
noun:
- 1. A political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often in opposition to foreign influence or control.
- Example: The rise of nationalism in the region has led to increased tensions between neighboring countries.
- 2. A sense of pride and loyalty towards one's nation or ethnic group, often resulting in a strong collective identity.
- Example: Nationalism played a crucial role in the unification of the country after years of division.
- 3. Advocacy for the political independence of a particular nation or people.
- Example: The movement was driven by a fervent nationalism that sought to free the nation from colonial rule.
Etymology
From 'nation' + '-ism', reflecting the idea of a national identity or movement.
Common Phrases and Expressions
civic nationalism:
A form of nationalism based on shared citizenship and values rather than ethnicity.
ethnic nationalism:
Nationalism based on a shared cultural or ethnic identity.
economic nationalism:
Protecting a nation's economy by restricting imports and encouraging domestic industries.
Related Words
patriotism:
Devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.
sovereignty:
The authority of a state to govern itself.
self-determination:
The principle of a people determining their own political status.
Slang Meanings of nationalism
Meaning: Nationalistic fervor or zeal.
Example Sentence: His nationalism was evident when he proudly wore the national colors.
Meaning: Excessive nationalism that can lead to xenophobia.
Example Sentence: Some people criticized the party for its nationalism, calling it a dangerous ideology.