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    Irritant

    /ˈɪrɪtənt/

    Meaning & Definition

    noun
    A substance or factor that causes irritation.
    The cleaning solution was an irritant that caused skin rashes.
    Something that provokes annoyance or discomfort.
    His constant interruptions became an irritant during the meeting.
    An agent that causes inflammation or irritation in the body.
    Dust can be an irritant for those with respiratory issues.
    A compound that causes irritation in a biological context.
    Pollen is a common irritant for allergy sufferers.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'irritant-', 'irritans', present participle of 'irritare', meaning to excite or provoke.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    an irritant to one's peace
    something that disrupts a person's calm or tranquility.
    chronic irritant
    a persistent source of annoyance or discomfort.
    irritant factor
    a specific element that causes irritation in a situation.

    Related Words

    irritate
    To cause annoyance or discomfort.
    irritation
    The state of being annoyed, impatient, or slightly angered.
    irritable
    Subject to irritation; easily annoyed.

    Slang Meanings

    Buzzkill
    That rule is such a buzzkill at the party.
    Wet blanket
    Don’t be a wet blanket; join in the fun!