Meaning & Definition of word "Diffusion"

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    Diffusion

    /dɪˈfjuːʒən/

    noun:

    • 1. The process by which molecules intermingle as a result of their kinetic energy of random motion.
      • Example: The diffusion of perfume in the room created a pleasant atmosphere.
    • 2. The spreading of something more widely.
      • Example: The diffusion of technology has transformed communication.
    • 3. The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
      • Example: Oxygen enters cells through diffusion from areas of high concentration in the lungs.
    • 4. In sociology, the spread of cultural items or social practices from one group to another.
      • Example: The diffusion of cultural practices can lead to a blending of traditions.
    • 5. A term used in physics, particularly in the context of wave propagation.
      • Example: The diffusion of light as it passes through the fog created a mystical scene.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'diffusio', from 'diffundere' meaning 'to pour out, spread out'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    cultural diffusion:

    The spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.

    diffusion of innovation:

    The process by which an innovation is communicated and accepted over time among members of a social system.

    diffusion theory:

    A theory that describes how, why, and at what rate new ideas and technology spread.

    Related Words

    osmosis:

    The process of gradual or unconscious assimilation of ideas.

    dispersion:

    The action or process of distributing things or people over a wide area.

    Slang Meanings of diffusion

    Meaning: A term used in social media to describe how trends spread quickly.

    Example Sentence: That meme went viral due to diffusion within the platform.

    Meaning: In scientific circles, the casual reference to the spread of compounds in experiments.

    Example Sentence: The researcher observed diffusion of the dye in the beaker.