Meaning & Definition of word "Calcium"

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    Calcium

    /ˈkæl.si.əm/

    noun:

    • 1. A chemical element (symbol Ca) with atomic number 20, classified as an alkaline earth metal, essential for living organisms, particularly in cell physiology and as a key component of bones and teeth.
      • Example: Calcium is crucial for strong bones and teeth.
    • 2. A mineral that is important for various biological functions, including muscle contraction, blood coagulation, and nerve transmission.
      • Example: A deficiency in calcium can lead to health issues such as osteoporosis.
    • 3. A substance found in various foods and dietary supplements, often recommended to ensure adequate intake.
      • Example: Dairy products are a rich source of calcium.
    • 4. A component in certain industrial processes, including cement and steel manufacturing.
      • Example: Calcium compounds are often used in the production of concrete.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'calx' meaning lime.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    calcium deficiency:

    A condition caused by insufficient calcium intake, leading to weak bones.

    calcium supplements:

    Products taken to increase calcium intake in a diet.

    calcium deposit:

    A buildup of calcium in a specific area of the body.

    Related Words

    osteoporosis:

    A medical condition in which bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue.

    vitamin D:

    A vitamin that aids in the absorption of calcium in the body.

    dairy:

    Food that comes from milk, which is a primary source of calcium.

    Slang Meanings of calcium

    Meaning: Calcium is sometimes referred to jokingly in fitness circles as 'bone juice'.

    Example Sentence: Gotta get my bone juice in for recovery!

    Meaning: In health discussions, people might call calcium 'nature's support pill'.

    Example Sentence: I just view calcium as nature's support pill for my bones.