Meaning & Definition of word "Sum"

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    Sum

    /sʌm/

    noun:

    • 1. The total amount resulting from the addition of two or more numbers, amounts, or items.
      • Example: The sum of 3 and 5 is 8.
    • 2. A particular amount of money.
      • Example: He received a large sum for his artwork.
    • 3. The whole amount; the total aspect of something.
      • Example: In sum, the project has been successful.

    verb:

    • 1. To calculate the total of two or more numbers.
      • Example: Please sum all the expenses for the month.
    • 2. To include or comprise; to add up.
      • Example: The committee's recommendations sum up to a comprehensive plan.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Latin 'summa', meaning 'the whole'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    sum it up:

    To summarize or give the main points.

    sum of the parts:

    The total amount when separate elements are added together.

    make sense of the sum:

    To understand the overall result or conclusion.

    Related Words

    addition:

    The process of calculating the total of two or more numbers.

    subtotal:

    An intermediate total before final additions are made.

    total:

    The final amount obtained by adding.

    Slang Meanings of sum

    Meaning: A large quantity of money.

    Example Sentence: He made a sum that was enough to buy a car.

    Meaning: Getting the gist of something.

    Example Sentence: I didn't catch all the details, but I got the sum of it.