Strained

/streɪnd/

Meaning & Definition

verb
To make an effort to overexert oneself.
He strained to hear the faint noise in the distance.
Past tense of strain; to exert pressure on.
She strained to lift the heavy box.
adjective
In a state of tension or difficulty; not normal or easy.
Their relationship became strained after the argument.
Made or produced under difficult circumstances.
The team's performance was strained due to a lack of resources.
Involving great effort or stress.
He spoke in a strained voice, trying to control his emotions.

Etymology

From Middle English 'straine(d)', past participle of 'straine', from Old French 'estraindre', from Latin 'stringere'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

strained relationship
A relationship characterized by tension and difficulty.
strained resources
Resources that are under pressure or limited due to demands.
strained silence
An awkward or uncomfortable silence, often due to tension.

Related Words

stress
A state of mental or emotional strain.
tension
The state of being stretched tight.
pressure
The continuous physical force exerted on or against an object.

Slang Meanings

Feeling overwhelmed or burnt out.
I've been so strained from work that I need a break.
Being overly cautious or uptight.
Why are you so strained about the party? Just relax!