Meaning & Definition of word "Epilepsy"

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    Epilepsy

    /ˈɛp.ɪ.lɛp.si/

    noun:

    • 1. A neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
      • Example: She was diagnosed with epilepsy after experiencing her first seizure.
    • 2. A medical condition that affects the central nervous system and can lead to unpredictable seizures and other symptoms.
      • Example: Many people with epilepsy manage their condition with medication and lifestyle adjustments.
    • 3. A chronic disorder that can range from mild to severe, impacting a person's daily life and activities.
      • Example: Epilepsy can vary significantly in how it affects different individuals.

    Etymology

    From Ancient Greek 'epilepsia', meaning 'seizure or attack'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    epileptic fit:

    A sudden onset of seizures or convulsions.

    epileptic seizure:

    A temporary neurological dysfunction characterized by abnormal brain activity.

    grand mal seizure:

    A type of generalized seizure characterized by loss of consciousness and violent muscle contractions.

    Related Words

    seizure:

    A sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain.

    neurology:

    The branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy, functions, and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system.

    anticonvulsant:

    A drug used to prevent seizures.

    Slang Meanings of epilepsy

    Meaning: Having a seizure

    Example Sentence: He had a really bad episode and went into a fit.

    Meaning: Joking reference to seizures

    Example Sentence: He made a light-hearted joke about having a seizure while dancing.