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Translate files Diphtheria
ˌdɪfˈθɪə.ri.ə
Meaning & Definition
noun
A serious bacterial infection affecting the mucous membranes of the throat and nose, characterized by a sore throat, fever, and the presence of a gray or white membrane in the throat.
Diphtheria can lead to severe complications if not treated promptly.
An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae, which can be prevented by vaccination.
The introduction of the diphtheria vaccine drastically reduced the number of cases worldwide.
A disease that was once a common cause of death among children before vaccines became widely available.
Many parents today may not realize how dangerous diphtheria used to be.
A condition that can affect the respiratory system and lead to difficulty in breathing due to a thick coating in the throat.
She was hospitalized with diphtheria after showing signs of respiratory distress.
Etymology
From French 'diphthérie', from Greek 'diphthera' meaning 'leather' or 'hide'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
diphtheria vaccine
A vaccine that provides immunity against diphtheria.
Vaccine-preventable disease
Refers to diseases like diphtheria that can be prevented through vaccination.
Related Words
Corynebacterium
The genus of bacteria that causes diphtheria.
pseudomembrane
A membrane-like layer that forms in the throat due to diphtheria infection.
vaccine
A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against diphtheria.