Meaning & Definition of word "Asthma"
to
Asthma
/ˈæz.mə/
noun:
- 1. A chronic respiratory condition characterized by episodes of airflow obstruction, resulting in wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing.
- Example: She uses an inhaler to manage her asthma during allergy season.
- 2. A condition that affects the airways in the lungs, causing them to become inflamed and narrowed.
- Example: His asthma was triggered by the cold air and he had to seek medical attention.
- 3. A medical condition commonly diagnosed in childhood, but which can occur at any age.
- Example: With proper management, many people with asthma can lead normal lives.
- 4. A respiratory condition that may be worsened by allergens, exercise, or respiratory infections.
- Example: The coach was careful to ensure that the players with asthma had their medication before the game.
- 5. An abnormal immune response involving the airways, which can be triggered by various environmental factors.
- Example: She learned to avoid potential asthma triggers like smoke and dust.
Etymology
From Greek 'asthma' meaning 'short wind.'
Common Phrases and Expressions
asthma attack:
A sudden worsening of asthma symptoms, often requiring immediate action.
exercise-induced asthma:
Asthma that is triggered by physical activity.
allergic asthma:
Asthma that occurs due to allergens.
Related Words
inhaler:
A device used to deliver medication directly to the lungs.
bronchodilator:
A medication that relaxes the muscles of the airways.
allergen:
A substance that can cause an allergic reaction, potentially triggering asthma symptoms.
Slang Meanings of asthma
Meaning: Air-hunger
Example Sentence: He felt a wave of air-hunger when the smoke filled the room.
Meaning: Wheeze
Example Sentence: After running up the stairs, she had a bad wheeze from her asthma.