Meaning & Definition of word "Valent"
to
Valent
/ˈveɪ.lənt/
adjective:
- 1. Having a certain capacity or force, often used in a scientific context to indicate the strength or efficacy of an element or compound.
- Example: The valent bonds in the molecule determine its chemical properties.
- 2. Referring to the number of bonds that an atom can make, particularly in chemistry.
- Example: Understanding the valent nature of carbon is crucial for organic chemistry.
- 3. Relating to the valence electrons of an atom, which are involved in forming bonds.
- Example: In the periodic table, each element's valent electrons inform its reactivity.
- 4. Used to specify the number of sites of attachment an agent has.
- Example: The valent nature of the drug allows it to bind effectively to its target.
Etymology
From the Latin 'valens', meaning 'strong, powerful'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
valent compounds:
Compounds that display valency in their chemical structure.
high valent:
Referring to elements with high valency or bonding capacity.
Related Words
valence:
The quality of being able to combine with other elements in chemical reactions.
valency:
The combining capacity of an element based on the number of electrons it can lose, gain, or share.
Slang Meanings of valent
Meaning: Strong or powerful in a modern context.
Example Sentence: That idea is valent, it can really change things!
Meaning: Capable or effective in slang usage.
Example Sentence: That team is valent, they always get the job done.