Republic

/rɪˈpʌblɪk/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A state in which the people elect representatives to govern them, as opposed to a monarchy.
After years of dictatorship, the country finally transitioned to a republic and held its first democratic elections.
In historical contexts, a specific type of government among certain city-states or countries, often with a focus on civic virtue and the common good.
The Roman Republic is known for its complex system of checks and balances among the Senate and the popular assemblies.
A form of government in which the country is considered a 'public matter' and is not the private concern or property of the rulers, typically with elected officials representing the people.
The United States is a republic where elected representatives uphold the interests of the citizens.
A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them.
France is a republic that values liberty, equality, and fraternity as foundational principles.

Etymology

From Latin 'res publica' meaning 'public matter'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

people's republic
A republic in which representatives are elected to govern on behalf of the people.
republic day
A holiday celebrating the establishment of a republic.
republican form of government
A system of government in which officials are elected by the citizens.

Related Words

democracy
A system of government in which the people choose their leaders by voting.
monarchy
A form of government with a monarch at the head.
sovereignty
Supreme power or authority.

Slang Meanings

A metaphorical term referring to a group or community with shared interests.
We're all part of the tech republic now, working together to innovate.
Used to denote a faction or collective within a larger organization.
The startup republic is growing, with new members joining every week.