Meaning & Definition of word "Measles"
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Measles
/ˈmiː.zəlz/
noun:
- 1. A highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever, cough, runny nose, and a widespread rash.
- Example: Measles can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.
- 2. A disease caused by the measles virus, primarily affecting children.
- Example: Vaccination has significantly reduced the incidence of measles in many regions.
- 3. An infectious disease caused by the Morbillivirus, spread through respiratory droplets.
- Example: After the outbreak, public health officials urged everyone to check their measles vaccination status.
- 4. An illness that was once common but is now preventable through vaccination.
- Example: Parents are encouraged to get their children vaccinated against measles before school starts.
- 5. Symptoms of measles include a distinct red rash and Koplik spots inside the mouth.
- Example: The child showed classic signs of measles, including the characteristic rash.
Etymology
Middle English 'maseles', from 'masel' meaning 'morbili' or 'morbilli', which referred to a disease or illness.
Common Phrases and Expressions
measles outbreak:
A sudden increase in cases of measles in a particular area.
measles vaccination:
The immunization given to prevent measles.
catch measles:
To become infected with the measles virus.
Related Words
vaccination:
The act of injecting a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
infection:
The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in body tissues.
Slang Meanings of measles
Meaning: Measles is sometimes colloquially referred to as 'the red measles' to distinguish it from other similar diseases.
Example Sentence: If you had the red measles as a child, you might have immunity now.