Meaning & Definition of word "Linguistics"

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    Linguistics

    /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/

    noun:

    • 1. the scientific study of language and its structure, including the study of morphology, syntax, phonetics, and semantics.
      • Example: She decided to pursue a degree in linguistics to understand the complexities of human language.
    • 2. the body of knowledge and theories about language.
      • Example: His research contributed significantly to the field of linguistics, particularly in the area of sociolinguistics.
    • 3. a field that examines the relationship between language and various aspects of human life, such as culture and cognition.
      • Example: Linguistics offers insights into how language influences thought and social interaction.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'lingua' meaning 'tongue' or 'language' combined with '-istics' as in 'characteristics'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    applied linguistics:

    The practical application of linguistic theories and principles.

    sociolinguistics:

    The study of how language varies and changes in social groups.

    psycholinguistics:

    The study of the relationship between language and the mind.

    Related Words

    phonetics:

    The study of the sounds of human speech.

    syntax:

    The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences.

    Slang Meanings of linguistics

    Meaning: Lingo

    Example Sentence: He speaks the lingo of linguistics fluently.

    Meaning: Language nerd

    Example Sentence: She's such a language nerd, always diving into linguistics.