Meaning & Definition of word "Bruise"

to

arrow

    Bruise

    /bruːz/

    noun:

    • 1. An injury that causes discoloration due to blood vessels breaking beneath the skin.
      • Example: He had a large bruise on his leg from playing soccer.
    • 2. A mark, spot, or blemish caused by such an injury.
      • Example: There was a bruise on the apple that made it look unappetizing.

    verb:

    • 1. To injure (a part of the body) without breaking the skin, resulting in a discoloration.
      • Example: She bruised her arm when she accidentally bumped into the door.
    • 2. To damage or injure something in a way that affects its appearance or quality.
      • Example: The fruit was bruised during transportation and could not be sold.

    Etymology

    Middle English 'bruisen' means to crush or break, from Old French 'bruiser'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    to bruise someone’s ego:

    to hurt someone's self-esteem or confidence.

    bruised pride:

    a feeling of humiliation or embarrassment.

    bruised feelings:

    emotional hurt resulting from someone's actions or words.

    Related Words

    contusion:

    A type of bruise where blood vessels are ruptured.

    hematoma:

    A localized swelling filled with blood outside of blood vessels.

    injury:

    Physical harm or damage to a person.

    Slang Meanings of bruise

    Meaning: Keeping it on the down-low

    Example Sentence: I got a bruise from last night's game, but I’m keeping it on the down-low.

    Meaning: A love bite or hickey

    Example Sentence: She showed off the bruise on her neck, saying it was just a 'love mark'.