Valent

/ˈveɪ.lənt/

Meaning & Definition

adjective
Having a certain capacity or force, often used in a scientific context to indicate the strength or efficacy of an element or compound.
The valent bonds in the molecule determine its chemical properties.
Referring to the number of bonds that an atom can make, particularly in chemistry.
Understanding the valent nature of carbon is crucial for organic chemistry.
Relating to the valence electrons of an atom, which are involved in forming bonds.
In the periodic table, each element's valent electrons inform its reactivity.
Used to specify the number of sites of attachment an agent has.
The valent nature of the drug allows it to bind effectively to its target.

Etymology

From the Latin 'valens', meaning 'strong, powerful'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

valent compounds
Compounds that display valency in their chemical structure.
high valent
Referring to elements with high valency or bonding capacity.

Related Words

valence
The quality of being able to combine with other elements in chemical reactions.
valency
The combining capacity of an element based on the number of electrons it can lose, gain, or share.

Slang Meanings

Strong or powerful in a modern context.
That idea is valent, it can really change things!
Capable or effective in slang usage.
That team is valent, they always get the job done.