Motive

/ˈmoʊtɪv/

Meaning & Definition

noun

A reason for doing something, especially one that is hidden or not obvious.

Her motive for volunteering was to gain experience in the field.

A specific goal or desire that drives an individual's actions.

The detective sought to uncover the motive behind the crime.

In art or music, a theme or idea that is repeated.

The motif of love is a common motive in many romantic films.

verb

To provide a reason or incentive for someone to do something.

The teacher motivated her students by offering rewards for good performance.

Middle French 'motif', from Latin 'mōtīvus', meaning 'causing motion'

hidden motive

An unexpressed reason for someone's actions.

underlying motive

The basic or fundamental reason for a behavior.

justifiable motive

A reason that is considered acceptable or reasonable.

motivation

The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.

motive force

A force that produces motion or change.

motif

A distinctive feature or dominant idea.

A sketchy reason for doing something.

I think he has a motive; he seems a bit shady.

An agenda behind someone's actions.

She always has a motive when she offers help.