Meaning & Definition of word "Infrared"
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Infrared
/ˌɪnfrəˈrɛd/
noun:
- 1. Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light.
- Example: The infrared emitted by the heater warmed the room quickly.
- 2. A type of radiation that is used in various applications such as thermal imaging.
- Example: The study utilized infrared to gauge the temperature variations across the surface.
adjective:
- 1. Relating to or denoting electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light, typically between 700 nanometers and 1 millimeter.
- Example: The infrared camera can detect heat emitted from living organisms.
- 2. Referring to a portion of the spectrum of light that is not visible to the human eye.
- Example: Infrared technology is used in remote controls to communicate with devices.
Etymology
From Latin 'infra-' meaning 'below' and 'red', referring to the wave lengths below the visible red spectrum.
Common Phrases and Expressions
infrared spectroscopy:
A technique used to identify and study chemicals based on their absorption of infrared light.
infrared camera:
A device used to capture images based on infrared radiation.
infrared sauna:
A type of sauna that uses infrared heaters to emit heat directly to the body.
Related Words
electromagnetic spectrum:
The range of all types of electromagnetic radiation.
thermal imaging:
The technique of using infrared cameras to detect heat.
Slang Meanings of infrared
Meaning: Used informally to refer to anything that is hidden or not immediately visible.
Example Sentence: He's got some infrared moves when it comes to sneaking around.
Meaning: Refers to the use of thermal technology in a casual manner.
Example Sentence: Let’s use infrared for some of our night missions, it’s way cooler!