Meaning & Definition of word "Glucose"
to
Glucose
/ˈɡluːkoʊs/
noun:
- 1. A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
- Example: The body converts carbohydrates into glucose to provide energy for its cells.
- 2. A type of sugar found in fruits and honey, and produced by the body from more complex carbohydrates.
- Example: When measuring blood glucose levels, it is important to ensure the patient has fasted for accurate results.
- 3. A key metabolite in cellular respiration, essential for energy production in cells.
- Example: Glucose is broken down during glycolysis to release energy for cellular functions.
Etymology
From French 'glucose', from Greek 'glukus' meaning 'sweet'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
blood glucose:
The level of glucose in the blood at any given time.
high glucose:
A condition where the glucose levels in the blood are above normal.
low glucose:
A condition characterized by lower than normal levels of glucose in the blood.
Related Words
fructose:
A simple sugar found in many plants, often linked with glucose.
sucrose:
A sugar composed of glucose and fructose, commonly known as table sugar.
carbohydrate:
A biological molecule made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, which includes sugars.
Slang Meanings of glucose
Meaning: Sweetener
Example Sentence: I added some glucose to my drink for extra sweetness.
Meaning: Energy boost
Example Sentence: I need some glucose before my workout for an energy boost.