Colony

/ˈkɒləni/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A territory claimed or settled by a sovereign power that is distinct from the mother country.
The British established a colony in North America.
A group of people from one country who settle in another country and maintain ties with their homeland.
The Italian colony in Argentina has preserved many of its cultural traditions.
A group of organisms of the same kind living or growing together.
The coral reef is home to a vibrant colony of sea creatures.
An aggregate of people or things considered as a unit.
She belongs to a colony of artists who share a studio.

Etymology

From Latin 'colonia', meaning 'farmstead', from 'colere' meaning 'to cultivate'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

penal colony
A settlement established to house prisoners.
colony collapse disorder
A phenomenon affecting bee populations, leading to significant population declines.
ant colony
A social structure of ants living together and working cooperatively.

Related Words

colonial
Relating to a colony or colonies, particularly during the period of European colonization.
colonist
A person who settles in a colony.
colonization
The action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area.

Slang Meanings

A term for a group of people operating closely or in a clique.
The tech colony is known for its innovative startups.
Informally referring to a gathering or community of specific hobbyists.
The gaming colony meets every Saturday to play and discuss new strategies.