Meaning & Definition of word "Colony"

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    Colony

    /ˈkɒləni/

    noun:

    • 1. A territory claimed or settled by a sovereign power that is distinct from the mother country.
      • Example: The British established a colony in North America.
    • 2. A group of people from one country who settle in another country and maintain ties with their homeland.
      • Example: The Italian colony in Argentina has preserved many of its cultural traditions.
    • 3. A group of organisms of the same kind living or growing together.
      • Example: The coral reef is home to a vibrant colony of sea creatures.
    • 4. An aggregate of people or things considered as a unit.
      • Example: She belongs to a colony of artists who share a studio.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'colonia', meaning 'farmstead', from 'colere' meaning 'to cultivate'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    penal colony:

    A settlement established to house prisoners.

    colony collapse disorder:

    A phenomenon affecting bee populations, leading to significant population declines.

    ant colony:

    A social structure of ants living together and working cooperatively.

    Related Words

    colonial:

    Relating to a colony or colonies, particularly during the period of European colonization.

    colonist:

    A person who settles in a colony.

    colonization:

    The action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area.

    Slang Meanings of colony

    Meaning: A term for a group of people operating closely or in a clique.

    Example Sentence: The tech colony is known for its innovative startups.

    Meaning: Informally referring to a gathering or community of specific hobbyists.

    Example Sentence: The gaming colony meets every Saturday to play and discuss new strategies.