Meaning & Definition
adjective
Moving or directed toward the back.
The backwards movement of the car caused a minor accident.
Characterized by or leading to a return to a previous state or regression.
The backwards trend in the economy is concerning to many analysts.
adverb
In the direction that is opposite to the front; toward the back.
She walked backwards to see if anyone was following her.
In a manner that reverses the usual order or direction.
The complex algorithm would run backwards, tracing its steps.
In the reverse order that things are usually done; in a retrogressive way.
He was thinking backwards about the problem, starting from the conclusion.
Etymology
The word 'backwards' comes from combining 'back' + 'wards', indicating direction away from the front.
Common Phrases and Expressions
backwards and forwards:
To move in both directions repeatedly.
think backwards:
To consider the consequences or results before the action.
look backwards:
To reflect on past events.
Slang Meanings
To go in reverse in a situation.
After that argument, he was really going backwards in their relationship.
An old-fashioned way of thinking or acting.
His opinions are so backwards, it's like he's living in the past.