Personification

/ˌpɜːrsənɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities or abstract concepts.
In her poem, the author uses personification to give the wind a voice, saying it 'whispered secrets to the trees'.
A person or animal regarded as embodying a quality, concept, or thing.
The character of Mickey Mouse is a personification of joy and childhood innocence.
An example of personification used in literature.
Shakespeare's use of personification in 'the sun smiled down on us' creates a warm and inviting image.

Etymology

Late Middle English: from French 'personification' or from Latin 'personalization', from 'persona' meaning 'person'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

personification of virtue
A representation or embodiment of moral excellence.
almost personification
Referring to something that nearly but does not fully embody human traits.

Related Words

anthropomorphism
The attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities.
metaphor
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action which it is not literally applicable.

Slang Meanings

To make something relatable or human-like.
Stop trying to personify that robot, it’s just a machine!
Giving a human twist to something in conversation.
When describing my cat's behavior, I often personify her as if she's plotting against me.