Meaning & Definition of word "Euphemism"
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Euphemism
/ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.zəm/
noun:
- 1. A mild or indirect word or expression used in place of one that may be considered harsh or blunt.
- Example: Using 'passed away' as a euphemism for 'died' is common in many cultures.
- 2. An expression used to soften the impact of what is being communicated.
- Example: The term 'downsizing' is a euphemism for layoffs in the corporate world.
- 3. A figure of speech that replaces a more direct phrase with a less offensive one.
- Example: He referred to his unemployment as being 'between jobs,' a euphemism for his current situation.
- 4. A way of saying something that makes it seem more agreeable or acceptable.
- Example: The politician used a euphemism for 'tax increase' by calling it a 'revenue adjustment.'
Etymology
Derived from the Greek word 'euphēmismos', from 'euphēmizein', meaning 'to use words of good omen'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
under the weather:
feeling ill or unwell
let go:
to dismiss someone from a job
in a family way:
pregnant
Related Words
dysphemism:
A derogatory or unpleasant term used instead of a pleasant or neutral one.
litotes:
A form of understatement that uses negation to express a positive trait.
Slang Meanings of euphemism
Meaning: A way to sugarcoat reality.
Example Sentence: Calling someone 'between jobs' instead of 'unemployed' is a euphemism.
Meaning: A nice way to say something bad.
Example Sentence: Using 'unexpectedly terminated' in place of 'fired' is a euphemism.