Meaning & Definition of word "Reef"

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    Reef

    /riːf/

    noun:

    • 1. A ridge of sand, coral, or rock lying at or near the surface of a body of water.
      • Example: The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most famous coral reefs in the world.
    • 2. A submerged or partially submerged rock or coral formation that can be dangerous to ships.
      • Example: The captain warned the crew to steer clear of the reef to avoid running aground.
    • 3. An accumulation of marine plants and animals, especially coral, creating a structure in the ocean.
      • Example: Divers explored the vibrant underwater ecosystem surrounding the tropical reef.

    verb:

    • 1. To reduce the area of a sail by folding or rolling it up to allow for better control in strong winds.
      • Example: The sailor had to reef the mainsail after the wind picked up unexpectedly.

    Etymology

    Middle English 'ref', from Old Norse 'rif', meaning 'a ridge'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    reef knot:

    A type of knot used to join two ropes together.

    outer reef:

    The part of a coral reef lying farther away from the shore.

    fringing reef:

    A type of reef that is directly attached to a shore.

    Related Words

    coral:

    A marine invertebrate that builds reefs.

    atoll:

    A ring-shaped reef, island, or series of islets.

    Slang Meanings of reef

    Meaning: To reef a sail

    Example Sentence: The captain ordered the crew to reef the sails as the storm approached.

    Meaning: Reefing (in general slang usage)

    Example Sentence: When the party started to get out of hand, we had to reef it back in.