Hem

/hɛm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A hem is a the edge of a piece of cloth or clothing that has been turned under and sewn, often to prevent fraying.
She decided to add a decorative hem to the bottom of her dress.
The hem refers to the folded and sewn edge of a fabric material.
Make sure to iron the hem before sewing it permanently.
verb
To hem means to sew the edge of a piece of cloth or clothing to prevent it from unraveling.
I need to hem these pants because they are too long.
To hem can also mean to enclose or confine.
The tall buildings hemmed in the small park, casting shadows on the grass.

Etymology

Middle English 'hem', from Old English 'hæmm', related to the action of hemstitching or turning under fabric.

Common Phrases and Expressions

hem and haw
To be indecisive or hesitate in making a decision.
hem in
To enclose or confine within limits.
to hem something up
To finish the edges of material or fabric.

Related Words

hems
Plural form referring to multiple edges or finished borders.
hemmed
Past tense indicating something has been sewn or finished.

Slang Meanings

A hesitation sound, similar to 'uh' or 'um'.
When he was asked, he just said 'hem...' before answering.
To confine or restrict.
They felt hemmed in by all the rules.