Meaning & Definition of word "Excuse"
to
Excuse
/ɪkˈskjuːz/
noun:
- 1. A reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense.
- Example: She had a perfect excuse for being late; her car broke down.
- 2. A formal or polite way of saying that someone cannot do something.
- Example: He offered an excuse for his absence from the meeting.
- 3. A reason given to justify an action.
- Example: The teacher accepted their excuses for missing homework.
verb:
- 1. To attempt to lessen the blame attached to a fault or offense; to justify.
- Example: He tried to excuse his poor performance by saying he was unwell.
- 2. To regard as permissible; to pardon.
- Example: Please excuse my interruption during your speech.
- 3. To release someone from a duty or requirement.
- Example: She was excused from the task due to her illness.
Etymology
Late Middle English: from Latin excusare, from ex- ‘out’ + causa ‘cause’.
Common Phrases and Expressions
make excuses:
to provide reasons for not doing something
excuse me:
a polite way to get someone's attention or to ask for forgiveness
excuse oneself:
to leave or withdraw politely from a situation
to take an excuse:
to accept a reason given for an error or fault
excuse my French:
a humorous phrase used before swearing or using bad language
Related Words
justify:
to show or prove to be right or reasonable.
pardon:
to forgive or excuse an offense or mistake.
alibi:
a claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act occurred.
Slang Meanings of excuse
Meaning: B.S. excuse
Example Sentence: He gave a total B.S. excuse for not turning in his homework.
Meaning: to front
Example Sentence: Don't front; just admit you forgot.
Meaning: CYA (cover your ass) excuse
Example Sentence: She used a CYA excuse to avoid getting in trouble.