Centrifugal

/ˌsɛn.trɪˈfjuː.ɡəl/

Meaning & Definition

adjective
Moving or directed outward from the center or axis.
The centrifugal force pushes the liquid against the walls of the container in a spinning centrifuge.
Relating to or denoting a process in which something moves away from a central point.
In a centrifugal pump, the fluid is propelled outward from the center.
Characterized by the tendency to disperse or separate from a central point.
The centrifugal motion of the planets is a fundamental principle in astrophysics.

Etymology

From Latin 'centrum' meaning 'center' and 'fugere' meaning 'to flee'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

centrifugal force
The apparent force that draws a rotating body away from the center.
centrifugal accelerator
A device that increases the speed of a substance moving outward from a central point.

Related Words

centrifuge
A machine that uses centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities.
centripetal
Directed toward the center.

Slang Meanings

Feeling overwhelmed or out of control.
After all that news, my brain felt centrifugal.
Describing something that is scattered or disorganized.
The meeting was so centrifugal that we couldn't decide on any plan.