Meaning & Definition of word "Caliph"

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    Caliph

    /ˈkeɪ.lɪf/

    noun:

    • 1. A chief Muslim civil and religious ruler, regarded as the successor of Muhammad.
      • Example: The caliph led the Muslim community and was seen as a spiritual leader.
    • 2. Historically, a title used by the leaders of the Islamic empire who claimed succession from Muhammad.
      • Example: The Abbasid caliph established a vast empire that spanned several continents.
    • 3. A title for various Islamic leaders in the historical context.
      • Example: The Ottoman Sultan claimed the title of caliph, uniting the Muslim world under his rule.

    Etymology

    From Arabic 'khalīfah', meaning 'successor'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    caliph of Islam:

    A title for the foremost leader of the Muslim community.

    caliphate:

    The Islamic state led by a caliph.

    Related Words

    khalifah:

    Another spelling variation of 'caliph'.

    caliphate:

    The office and jurisdiction of a caliph.

    Slang Meanings of caliph

    Meaning: A term of respect for a powerful leader or figure.

    Example Sentence: He acts like a caliph in his community, making decisions for everyone.

    Meaning: Used humorously to describe someone who takes charge in a debate.

    Example Sentence: In the meeting, she was the caliph, guiding the discussion with authority.