Meaning & Definition of word "Abdicate"

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    Abdicate

    /ˈæb.dɪ.keɪt/

    verb:

    • 1. to renounce one's throne or position of power or authority.
      • Example: The king decided to abdicate in favor of his son after a long reign.
    • 2. to fail to fulfill a duty or responsibility.
      • Example: She felt she could not abdicate her responsibilities as a parent.
    • 3. to give up or relinquish a claim, right, or privilege.
      • Example: He chose to abdicate his rights to the family estate in order to settle the dispute.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'abdicare', meaning 'to disown or reject'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    abdicate the throne:

    to relinquish one's position as king or queen

    abdication of responsibility:

    the act of failing to take responsibility for a duty or obligation

    Related Words

    resignation:

    the act of resigning or giving up a position

    vacate:

    to leave a place that one previously occupied

    relinquish:

    to give up something voluntarily

    Slang Meanings of abdicate

    Meaning: to give up in a situation

    Example Sentence: He totally abdicated when the workload got tough.

    Meaning: to throw in the towel

    Example Sentence: After the third failure, she decided to abdicate her plans.