Meaning & Definition of word "Typhoid"
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Typhoid
/ˈtaɪ.fɔɪd/
noun:
- 1. Typhoid is an infectious bacterial fever caused by Salmonella typhi, characterized by a high fever, abdominal pain, and gastrointestinal symptoms.
- Example: After traveling to a region with poor sanitation, she was diagnosed with typhoid fever.
- 2. Typhoid refers to the illness that can result from infection by the typhoid bacterium.
- Example: In the early 20th century, typhoid was a major public health concern in many urban areas.
- 3. The term typhoid can also describe the vaccination against typhoid fever.
- Example: He received the typhoid vaccine before his trip to Southeast Asia.
Etymology
From Latin 'typhus' meaning 'typhus fever' and 'oid' meaning 'like' or 'resembling'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
typhoid vaccine:
A vaccine that provides immunity against typhoid fever.
typhoid management:
The approach to treating and controlling typhoid outbreaks.
typhoid carrier:
An individual who harbors the typhoid bacteria without showing symptoms but can spread the infection.
Related Words
salmonella:
A genus of bacteria that includes several pathogenic species, including Salmonella typhi.
fever:
An elevated body temperature often indicating infection.
gastroenteritis:
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines, often caused by infection.
Slang Meanings of typhoid
Meaning: Typhoid Mary
Example Sentence: The term 'Typhoid Mary' refers to an asymptomatic carrier of a disease who unknowingly spreads it to others.
Meaning: Infected
Example Sentence: After returning from overseas, he was jokingly referred to as being 'typhoided' by his friends.