Meaning & Definition of word "Hepatitis"

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    Hepatitis

    /ˌhɛp.əˈtaɪ.tɪs/

    noun:

    • 1. Inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection, alcohol use, or certain medications.
      • Example: The patient was diagnosed with hepatitis after experiencing severe fatigue and jaundice.
    • 2. There are different types of hepatitis, including hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E, each caused by different viruses and having different modes of transmission.
      • Example: Vaccination can help prevent hepatitis A and B, which are transmitted through contaminated food and blood, respectively.
    • 3. Chronic hepatitis can lead to severe liver damage and is a major cause of liver cancer.
      • Example: After years of chronic hepatitis C infection, the doctor advised the patient to begin antiviral treatment to prevent liver complications.

    Etymology

    From New Latin, from hepat- + -itis.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    viral hepatitis:

    A type of hepatitis caused by viruses.

    hepatitis vaccine:

    A vaccine that prevents hepatitis A and B.

    chronic hepatitis:

    A long-lasting form of hepatitis that can cause liver damage.

    Related Words

    hepatotoxic:

    Toxic to the liver.

    cirrhosis:

    Severe scarring of the liver as a result of liver disease.

    Slang Meanings of hepatitis

    Meaning: Hep C

    Example Sentence: He was surprised to find out he had Hep C after the blood test.

    Meaning: Hepatitis B virus

    Example Sentence: She was concerned about getting Hep B from an infection.