Meaning & Definition of word "Friction"

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    Friction

    /ˈfrɪkʃən/

    noun:

    • 1. The resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another.
      • Example: The friction between the tires and the road surface is crucial for safe driving.
    • 2. The action of one surface or object rubbing against another.
      • Example: Friction can generate heat, which is why the brakes on a car become warm after prolonged use.
    • 3. Conflict or tension resulting from a disagreement or clash.
      • Example: There was some friction between the two departments over budget allocation.
    • 4. A force that opposes the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other.
      • Example: Engineers must account for friction when designing machinery to ensure efficiency.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'frictio', from 'frictionem', meaning 'rubbing'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    frictional force:

    The force that opposes the motion of an object.

    frictionless environment:

    A theoretical scenario where there is no friction affecting motion.

    friction between parties:

    Disagreement or tension between groups or individuals.

    Related Words

    lubrication:

    The act of applying a substance to reduce friction.

    tension:

    The state of being stretched tight; can also refer to emotional strain.

    abrasion:

    The process of scraping or wearing away.

    Slang Meanings of friction

    Meaning: A disagreement or argument.

    Example Sentence: There's some friction between her and her boss over the project.

    Meaning: Problems in a relationship.

    Example Sentence: Their relationship has been experiencing a lot of friction lately.