Meaning & Definition of word "Amino"
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Amino
/əˈmiː.noʊ/
noun:
- 1. A compound containing both a carboxyl (-COOH) and an amino (-NH2) group, especially one that is a building block of proteins.
- Example: Amino acids are essential for the synthesis of proteins in the body.
- 2. Any of the 20 standard amino acids that are used by living organisms to create proteins.
- Example: During metabolism, the body can produce some amino acids from others.
- 3. A compound derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by organic groups.
- Example: Glutamine is an amino acid that plays a critical role in many metabolic processes.
prefix:
- 1. Relating to or derived from amino acids.
- Example: Amino sugars are important components of biological structures such as cell walls.
- 2. Indicating a relationship with amino acids in chemical terms.
- Example: Amino functional groups are essential in the formation of peptide bonds.
Etymology
From the term 'amino' derived from ammonium.
Common Phrases and Expressions
amino acid:
A simple organic compound that contains both a carboxyl (—COOH) and an amino (—NH2) group.
amino group:
A functional group consisting of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
amino therapy:
A therapeutic regimen involving amino acids.
Related Words
protein:
A large, complex molecule composed of one or more long chains of amino acids.
amine:
An organic compound derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by organic groups.
peptide:
A compound consisting of two or more amino acids linked in a chain.
Slang Meanings of amino
Meaning: Amino as a social platform for communities centered around interests.
Example Sentence: I joined an amino to connect with other fans of the show.