Meaning & Definition of word "Tragedy"

Tragedy

/ˈtrædʒ.ə.di/

1. A dramatic work that presents the downfall of a dignified character or characters who are involved in historically or socially significant events.
- Example: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is often cited as one of the greatest tragedies of all time.
2. An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe.
- Example: The earthquake was a tragedy that affected thousands of families.
3. A situation or event in which the outcome is disastrous or melancholy.
- Example: The loss of the championship game was a personal tragedy for the young athlete.
4. In literature or performance art, a genre that often deals with serious themes and tragic events.
- Example: Greek tragedies often explored themes of fate and moral dilemmas.
5. A profound sorrow or misfortune.
- Example: Her life was marked by tragedy after the untimely death of her partner.

From the Greek 'tragōidia', which means 'goat song', a reference to the ancient Greek dramas.

tragedy of the commons:

A situation in which individuals acting in their own self-interest deplete shared resources, leading to negative consequences for all.

comic tragedy:

A dramatic work that blends elements of comedy and tragedy.

tragic:

Describing something that is very sad or unfortunate.

tragicomedy:

A genre that blends elements of tragedy and comedy.

tragic hero:

A protagonist of high status who experiences downfall due to a flaw.

Meaning: A situation that is overly dramatic and unfortunate.

Example Sentence: Her breakup was a total tragedy, the way she reacted was like a scene from a movie.

Meaning: An exaggerated term for something that isn't really that bad but is presented as such.

Example Sentence: My phone died, and she called it a tragedy even though it was just a minor inconvenience.