Meaning & Definition of word "Recession"

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    Recession

    /rɪˈsɛʃən/

    noun:

    • 1. A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters.
      • Example: The country entered a recession after experiencing two consecutive quarters of negative growth.
    • 2. A period of reduced economic activity and increased unemployment.
      • Example: During the recession, many people lost their jobs and struggled to find new employment.
    • 3. The act of withdrawing or going back; receding.
      • Example: The recession of the floodwaters allowed residents to return to their homes.
    • 4. A decline in the richness or vitality of something, such as a field of study or practice.
      • Example: The recession of interest in classical music has raised concerns among educators.

    Etymology

    Late Latin 'recessio', from 'recedere' meaning to move back.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    double-dip recession:

    A recession that occurs after the economy has already begun to recover from an earlier recession.

    technical recession:

    A period characterized by two consecutive quarters of negative economic growth.

    economic downturn:

    A general slowdown in economic activity over a sustained period.

    Related Words

    depression:

    A severe or prolonged downturn in economic activity.

    inflation:

    A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

    recovery:

    A period of renewed economic growth after a recession.

    Slang Meanings of recession

    Meaning: The Great Recession

    Example Sentence: The Great Recession of 2008 affected millions globally.

    Meaning: Recession-proof

    Example Sentence: Some businesses are considered recession-proof because they still do well in tough economic times.