Irritable

/ˈɪrɪtəbl/

Meaning & Definition

adjective
easily annoyed or angered.
After a long day at work, she became irritable and snapped at her coworkers.
characterized by a state of nervous excitement or restlessness.
The child's irritable behavior was a result of lack of sleep.
quick to respond to stimuli; sensitive.
His irritable skin reacted badly to the harsh soap.

Etymology

from Latin 'irritabilis', meaning 'to provoke or excite'

Common Phrases and Expressions

irritable bowel syndrome
a gastrointestinal disorder causing cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation
irritable temperament
a personality trait characterized by frequent annoyance or easily losing one's temper

Related Words

irritation
the state of being annoyed or angry
irritant
a substance that causes annoyance or discomfort
irritability
the quality of being irritable

Slang Meanings

cranky
After a sleepless night, she's feeling pretty cranky.
snappy
He was snappy with me all day, clearly in an irritable mood.