Excuse

/ɪkˈskjuːz/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense.
She had a perfect excuse for being late; her car broke down.
A formal or polite way of saying that someone cannot do something.
He offered an excuse for his absence from the meeting.
A reason given to justify an action.
The teacher accepted their excuses for missing homework.
verb
To attempt to lessen the blame attached to a fault or offense; to justify.
He tried to excuse his poor performance by saying he was unwell.
To regard as permissible; to pardon.
Please excuse my interruption during your speech.
To release someone from a duty or requirement.
She was excused from the task due to her illness.

Etymology

Late Middle English: from Latin excusare, from ex- ‘out’ + causa ‘cause’.

Common Phrases and Expressions

make excuses
to provide reasons for not doing something
excuse me
a polite way to get someone's attention or to ask for forgiveness
excuse oneself
to leave or withdraw politely from a situation
to take an excuse
to accept a reason given for an error or fault
excuse my French
a humorous phrase used before swearing or using bad language

Related Words

justify
to show or prove to be right or reasonable.
pardon
to forgive or excuse an offense or mistake.
alibi
a claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act occurred.

Slang Meanings

B.S. excuse
He gave a total B.S. excuse for not turning in his homework.
to front
Don't front; just admit you forgot.
CYA (cover your ass) excuse
She used a CYA excuse to avoid getting in trouble.