Meaning & Definition of word "Excuse"

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    Excuse

    /ɪkˈskjuːz/

    noun:

    • 1. A reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense.
      • Example: She had a perfect excuse for being late; her car broke down.
    • 2. A formal or polite way of saying that someone cannot do something.
      • Example: He offered an excuse for his absence from the meeting.
    • 3. A reason given to justify an action.
      • Example: The teacher accepted their excuses for missing homework.

    verb:

    • 1. To attempt to lessen the blame attached to a fault or offense; to justify.
      • Example: He tried to excuse his poor performance by saying he was unwell.
    • 2. To regard as permissible; to pardon.
      • Example: Please excuse my interruption during your speech.
    • 3. To release someone from a duty or requirement.
      • Example: She was excused from the task due to her illness.

    Etymology

    Late Middle English: from Latin excusare, from ex- ‘out’ + causa ‘cause’.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    make excuses:

    to provide reasons for not doing something

    excuse me:

    a polite way to get someone's attention or to ask for forgiveness

    excuse oneself:

    to leave or withdraw politely from a situation

    to take an excuse:

    to accept a reason given for an error or fault

    excuse my French:

    a humorous phrase used before swearing or using bad language

    Related Words

    justify:

    to show or prove to be right or reasonable.

    pardon:

    to forgive or excuse an offense or mistake.

    alibi:

    a claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act occurred.

    Slang Meanings of excuse

    Meaning: B.S. excuse

    Example Sentence: He gave a total B.S. excuse for not turning in his homework.

    Meaning: to front

    Example Sentence: Don't front; just admit you forgot.

    Meaning: CYA (cover your ass) excuse

    Example Sentence: She used a CYA excuse to avoid getting in trouble.