Meaning & Definition of word "Sterilize"
to
Sterilize
/ˈstɛr.ɪ.laɪz/
verb:
- 1. To make (something) free from bacteria or other living microorganisms.
- Example: The surgeon needs to sterilize all the instruments before the operation.
- 2. To remove or destroy the reproductive capability of (a living organism), such as by surgical procedures or chemical means.
- Example: Many pet owners choose to sterilize their pets to prevent unwanted litters.
- 3. To make something incapable of producing offspring.
- Example: Farmers often sterilize male animals to control breeding in their livestock.
Etymology
From Latin 'sterilis' meaning 'barren, unproductive' + '-ize'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
sterilize the equipment:
To make the equipment free from germs and bacteria.
sterilize the environment:
To eliminate harmful microorganisms from an area.
Related Words
sterilization:
The process of making something sterile.
sterile:
Free from bacteria or other living microorganisms.