Meaning & Definition of word "Microbiology"

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    Microbiology

    /ˌmaɪkrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi/

    noun:

    • 1. The branch of science that deals with microorganisms, including their classification, behavior, and roles in various environments.
      • Example: She decided to pursue a degree in microbiology to explore the world of bacteria and viruses.
    • 2. The study of microscopic organisms, especially in relation to their effects on humans, animals, plants, and the environment.
      • Example: Microbiology plays a crucial role in developing new antibiotics to combat resistant bacteria.
    • 3. The field of research focused on the biology and ecology of microorganisms.
      • Example: His research in microbiology has led to significant breakthroughs in understanding infectious diseases.
    • 4. The study of the origin, evolution, and the various forms of microscopic life.
      • Example: The laboratory is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate research in microbiology.

    Etymology

    Derived from the Greek words 'mikros' meaning small, 'bios' meaning life, and 'logia' meaning study.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    microbial life:

    Life forms that are too small to be seen by the naked eye, often studied in microbiology.

    pathogen research:

    The study of organisms that cause disease, a focus within microbiology.

    culture media:

    Substances used to support the growth of microorganisms.

    Related Words

    microbe:

    An organism that is microscopic, often studied in microbiology.

    antibiotics:

    Substances that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria, important in microbiology.

    Slang Meanings of microbiology

    Meaning: Microbio

    Example Sentence: The lab is studying some serious microbio.

    Meaning: Germ geek

    Example Sentence: She's a germ geek and knows all about microbiology.