Meaning & Definition of word "Alcoholism"

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    Alcoholism

    /ˈæl.kə.hɒ.lɪ.zəm/

    noun:

    • 1. A chronic disease characterized by an inability to control or stop drinking alcohol despite negative social, occupational, or health consequences.
      • Example: His struggle with alcoholism led to serious health issues and strained relationships.
    • 2. The compulsive need for and use of alcoholic beverages.
      • Example: Many people are unaware of how quickly alcoholism can develop from social drinking.
    • 3. A pattern of excessive drinking that can lead to physical dependence and addiction.
      • Example: The clinic specializes in treating alcoholism and providing support for recovery.

    Etymology

    The term 'alcoholism' combines 'alcohol', borrowed from Arabic al-kuḥl, and the suffix '-ism' denoting a condition.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    alcoholic tendencies:

    A tendency to consume alcohol excessively or in a problematic manner.

    hit rock bottom:

    To reach a point of despair due to addiction or alcoholism, prompting a need for help.

    dry drunk:

    A person who has stopped drinking alcohol but still exhibits destructive behaviors characteristic of alcoholism.

    Related Words

    binge drinking:

    Consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period.

    rehabilitation:

    A process of treatment for individuals recovering from alcoholism.

    Slang Meanings of alcoholism

    Meaning: boozehound

    Example Sentence: He was such a boozehound that he couldn't go a day without drinking.

    Meaning: drunkard

    Example Sentence: After years of being a drunkard, he finally decided to seek help.

    Meaning: lush

    Example Sentence: She was known as a lush for her inability to resist alcohol at every party.