Meaning & Definition of word "Punishment"

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    Punishment

    /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

    noun:

    • 1. The infliction of a penalty as retribution for an offense.
      • Example: The punishment for theft can range from community service to imprisonment.
    • 2. Severe consequences or suffering imposed as a correction for misbehavior.
      • Example: The teacher gave a harsh punishment to the student who repeatedly disrupted the class.
    • 3. A penalty or adverse consequence applied for breaking a rule or law.
      • Example: In ancient times, the punishment for treason was often death.

    Etymology

    Middle English: from Old French punissement, from the verb punir, from Latin punire.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    spare the rod, spoil the child:

    A phrase suggesting that without punishment or correction, a child may grow up to be undisciplined.

    an eye for an eye:

    A principle that punishment should correspond in degree and kind to the offense.

    pay the price:

    To suffer consequences for one's actions.

    bring to justice:

    To apprehend and punish someone for their wrongdoings.

    face the music:

    To confront the consequences of one's actions.

    Related Words

    rehabilitation:

    The process of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after imprisonment, addiction, or illness.

    consequence:

    A result or effect of an action or condition, particularly in reference to a punishment.

    retribution:

    Punishment that is considered to be morally right and fully deserved.

    Slang Meanings of punishment

    Meaning: Old school punishment

    Example Sentence: Getting grounded for a month was like old school punishment.

    Meaning: Time out

    Example Sentence: After acting up, he had to sit in time out as punishment.