Orthography

/ɔːrˈθɒɡrəfi/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The conventional spelling system of a language.
The English orthography can be quite challenging due to its irregular spelling rules.
The study of the spelling of words and the rules of spelling in a particular language.
In her linguistics course, she focused on the orthography of ancient Greek.
A representation of sounds or letters in written form.
The orthography used in this text accurately reflects the pronunciation of the spoken language.

Etymology

From the Greek 'orthographia', from 'ortho-' meaning 'correct' and 'graphia' meaning 'writing'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

correct orthography
The use of proper spelling in writing.
phonetic orthography
A spelling system that represents the spoken sounds of languages.
standard orthography
The conventional spelling accepted for a language.

Related Words

graphemics
The study of written symbols and their combinations.
morphology
The study of the structure of words.
syntax
The arrangement of words and phrases to create sentences.

Slang Meanings

Spellcheck
I just use spellcheck to handle my orthography.
Typo
I made a typo in the report; my orthography isn't great!