Meaning & Definition of word "Iris"

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    Iris

    /ˈaɪ.rɪs/

    noun:

    • 1. The colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil and controls the amount of light that enters.
      • Example: Her bright blue iris sparkled in the sunlight.
    • 2. A type of flowering plant with large, showy flowers, including various species in the genus Iris.
      • Example: The garden was filled with irises blooming in shades of purple and yellow.
    • 3. A rainbow; a term originating from the Greek word for rainbow.
      • Example: The artist captured the beauty of the iris in his painting with vibrant colors.

    Etymology

    From Latin iris, from Greek iris, meaning 'rainbow'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    iris recognition:

    A biometric identification method that uses the unique patterns in the iris.

    iris scan:

    A method of biometric identification that examines the patterns of the iris.

    iris flower:

    A flower belonging to the genus Iris, known for its beautiful blossoms.

    Related Words

    pupil:

    The opening in the center of the iris that allows light to enter the eye.

    cornea:

    The transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris and pupil.

    flower:

    The reproductive part of a plant, often colorful and fragrant.

    Slang Meanings of iris