Meaning & Definition of word "Gauge"

Gauge

/ɡeɪdʒ/

1. An instrument or device for measuring the magnitude, amount, or contents of something.
- Example: He used a gauge to measure the pressure of the gas in the tank.
2. A measurement or standard of measurement.
- Example: The gauge of the wire determines its electrical capacity.
3. The thickness or size of something, especially in reference to wires or metal.
- Example: The electrician recommended using a 14-gauge wire for the project.

1. To measure or determine the amount, level, or capacity of something.
- Example: We need to gauge the audience's reaction after the presentation.
2. To estimate or assess something.
- Example: She tried to gauge his feelings by observing his body language.
3. To measure the size or capacity of an item.
- Example: The technician gauged the tank's liquid level before adding more.

Middle English, from Old French 'jauger', which means 'to measure'.

gauge one's interest:

to determine how interested someone is in a topic or activity.

gauge the situation:

to assess or evaluate a situation.

caliper:

A tool used to measure the distance between two opposite sides of an object.

scale:

An instrument or device used to measure weight or mass.

thermometer:

An instrument for measuring and indicating temperature.

Meaning: To estimate or judge something informally.

Example Sentence: I can gauge how tough this exam is by the practice test.

Meaning: To measure someone's mood or reaction.

Example Sentence: He tried to gauge her feelings about the date.